Fred Miley, M.D., M.S.  
     
     
Patient Education

Welcome to our office!


Thank you very much for your interest in Dr. Fred Miley's psychiatric practice.

This page from our office brochure is intended to anticipate questions that often occur to people seeking help for themselves or others in coping with stressful changes, negative feelings or behaviors, destructive relationships or traumatic events. (Please excuse any duplication of information presented on other pages of this website. Any suggestions for its improvement will be appreciated).


Professional Credentials

Fred Miley, M.D., a Florida licensed physician since 1967, has been in the solo private practice of psychiatry since 1973. He moved from Miami to Ocala in 1981 and has served on the consulting staffs of both Ocala hospitals.

He holds a Master of Science degree in school psychology from Illinois State University and a Bachelor of Arts in psychology from Illinois Wesleyan University. A 1967 graduate of the University of Missouri School of Medicine, he had completed his internship and his psychiatry residency at the University of Miami/Jackson Memorial and VA Hospitals, had served two years as a U.S. Navy physician and practiced psychiatry in North Miami for almost ten years before moving to Ocala.

He has also served as a clinical instructor at the University of Miami Department of Psychiatry, supervising senior psychiatry residents in psychotherapy techniques and is currently Visiting Clinical Professor at the University of Florida Department of Psychiatry. He annually attends more than twice the required number of continuing medical education courses.

Community Service and Affiliations

Dr. Miley often gives talks on depression, anxiety, eating disorders, stress management, coping with illness, parent/child and marital relationships. He has served as guest lecturer for the Central Florida Community College School of Nursing and patient advocacy organizations such as DBSA, NAMI, Hospice, CHADD, and ostomy, cancer, chronic pain and depression support groups, as well as Ocala and Marion County managerial staffs and the Sheriff's Department. A participant in Marion County's model indigent We Care program since its inception, he is also the Chairman of Marion County's Community Crisis Response Team. As Chair of the Medical Strike Team's Critical Incident Stress Management Committee, he is responsible for psychotrauma triage in local disasters.

While an active member of the American Psychiatric and Florida Medical Associations and the Marion County Medical Society, Dr. Miley has served twice as president of the North Central Florida Psychiatric Society. He is currently Vice President of the over 1,000 member Florida Psychiatric Society, which named him "Private Practitioner of the Year 2000" and has been nominated for President-Elect to serve in 2004-2005.

What Comes First?

Please remember that the relationship between YOU and Dr. Miley comes first. He works for and with YOU, not your insurance company, employer, attorney or relatives. Therefore, your confidentiality is protected beyond what is required by Florida and federal laws. A time-limited release form signed by you is required before he will send any requested reports to or discuss your treatment with anyone else.

Office Hours

Except for holidays, the office is open Monday through Thursday from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. At other times or in an emergency, please call the office and leave your message with the answering service operator. Dr. Miley will soon return your call. Vacation coverage is provided by selected local psychiatrists.

This office has 24-hour telephone coverage, either by the office manager, Mrs. Marietta Chaky, or an efficient, personal answering service, to take accurate messages and to assure you access to Dr. Miley in genuine emergencies.

Appointment Policy

When you call to schedule your office evaluation or follow-up session, you will receive the earliest available time. To schedule a visit prior to your regular appointment, please call and ask to be notified of any cancellations which may occur on short notice. To make this option available to others, please give 24 hours notice if you cannot keep your scheduled appointment, to avoid being charged for your reserved time and to allow that time to be assigned to someone else.

Medication Policy

Dr. Miley provides integrated care, combining psychotherapy with recommended medications when indicated. However, there is no guarantee that medication and/or psychotherapy will produce a desired result.

Should an adverse or allergic reaction occur, please advise this office at once. Also please provide at least three days' notice to arrange for your prescription refill, and provide your pharmacy's telephone and prescription number when requesting a prescription refill.

In order to properly monitor your response to medications, Dr. Miley must see you in the office at least once every three months. Otherwise you will become an inactive patient and prescriptions cannot be renewed.

Hospitalization Policy

If you and Dr. Miley agree that you would benefit from a therapeutic team effort available only in an inpatient setting, you may elect to become a patient at an area psychiatric hospital. As a hospital inpatient, you will be treated by your hospital's staff psychiatrist. After discharge Dr. Miley will, if you choose, continue your outpatient care.


Payment Policy

With the exception of patients referred by Comprehensive Behavioral Health Care, this office does NOT accept payment/ assignment from insurance companies or Medicare and requests payment in full when your office services are rendered. We DO work closely with you to expedite your prompt insurance reimbursement. At no charge, your insurance claims forms will be processed and submitted quickly, usually the same day of your visit. Because you have paid for services, your insurance carrier will be asked to send your reimbursement directly to your home or mailing address. This procedure encourages prompt claims processing. Any insurance benefits received by this office will either be endorsed and forwarded to the person who made the payment or applied to any outstanding balance on your account.

Please remember that payment is due at the time of service, no post dated checks will be accepted, and a returned check will incur the standard fee of $25. To avoid misunderstandings, please discuss frankly with Dr. Miley or Mrs. Chaky any questions regarding your services, fees or payments.

Office Location

From S.E 17th Street please enter Laurel Run at the 22nd Avenue intersection stop light and turn right into the upper level parking area. Wheelchair accessible parking is in front of Building 200. Follow the walkway on the left to the southeast corner of that building and Suite 203. Thank you for giving up your time to read this and, if any questions remain, please call our office at (352) 629-4448.

The Oath of Hippocrates (circa 460-377 B.C.)


Twenty-five centuries ago Hippocrates was a very influential Greek physician who is today considered the Father of Medicine. His writings not only had a great impact on the content of Greek medical thought, but also on the ethics of medical practice. This is the same Oath that I and my classmates took upon our graduation from medical school (back in the 20th century). - FM



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I SWEAR by Apollo the physician, and Aesculapius, and Health, and All-heal, and all the gods and goddesses, that, according to my ability and judgment, I will keep this Oath and this stipulation to reckon him who taught me this Art equally dear to me as my parents, to share my substance with him, and relieve his necessities if required; to look upon his offspring in the same footing as my own brothers, and to teach them this Art, if they shall wish to learn it, without fee or stipulation; and that by precept, lecture, and every other mode of instruction, I will impart a knowledge of the Art to my own sons, and those of my teachers, and to disciples bound by a stipulation and oath according to the law of medicine, but to none others. I will follow that system of regimen which, according to my ability and judgment, I consider for the benefit of my patients, and abstain from whatever is deleterious and mischievous. I will give no deadly medicine to any one if asked, nor suggest any such counsel; and in like manner I will not give to a woman a pessary to produce abortion. With purity and with holiness I will pass my life and practice my Art. I will not cut persons laboring under the stone, but will leave this to be done by men who are practitioners of this work. Into whatever houses I enter, I will go into them for the benefit of the sick, and will abstain from every voluntary act of mischief and corruption; and, further from the seduction of females or males, of freemen and slaves. Whatever, in connection with my professional practice or not, in connection with it, I see or hear, in the life of men, which ought not to be spoken of abroad, I will not divulge, as reckoning that all such should be kept secret. While I continue to keep this Oath unviolated, may it be granted to me to enjoy life and the practice of the Art, respected by all men, in all times! But should I trespass and violate this Oath, may the reverse be my lot!
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Source: Hippocrates, Works trans., Francis Adams (New York; Loeb) vol. I, 299-301.

Thoughts on Depression
By Fred Miley, M.D.

It has been said that depression is “the common cold of psychiatry.” While that may be true in terms of its prevalence, common colds rarely knock a person out of work for weeks or months, interfere with relationships or end with a fatal result. However, depression can do these things and more if left untreated. The most common physical symptoms of depression are fatigue, pain (especially headaches), digestive complaints, anxiety and sleep disorders.

Once the so-called vegetative signs of depression occur, you are already in trouble and suffering from more than just sadness or a normal grief reaction. Loss of appetite, weight, sleep, interest in your normal activities and the ability to have fun may be your unconscious attempts to tell the world that you have lost something more significant. Perhaps it’s a job, a relationship, a bodily part or its function, or more dangerously, your self-esteem.

Should you become so depressed that you experience feelings of worthlessness, you may begin to engage in unconscious self-destructive actions which you yourself may not understand. Such actions may include abuse of chemical depressants such as alcohol, tranquilizers and sleeping pills. You could develop accident-prone behavior, exhibited ultimately in gambling with death to see if God, fate or another human being will save you. Too frequently, when in that condition, some people miscalculate and actually lose their lives. Similar problems occur with the use of stimulants in an attempt to combat depression. Stimulants may include simple and socially acceptable substances such as caffeine, diet and asthma drugs, as well as narcotics such as cocaine, amphetamines and others. However, when the stimulant wears off, the depression returns, only stronger.

So what can you do if you or a loved one becomes depressed? You get help from a qualified professional who will listen to you. When Sir William Osler was teaching medicine to American physicians, he counseled them to “Listen to the patient…he’ll give you the diagnosis.” These days a patient’s chief complaint is often that his or her doctor doesn’t really devote the time and attention needed to understand the dynamics involved. With today’s managed care system, it may seem more time-efficient to schedule a brief visit, write a prescription for a tranquilizer, give a pat on the back and ask the patient to call if there is a problem. However, we now know that giving benzodiazapines (Valium-type drugs) to depressed patients may cause the very problem they'll call about, because it may push them deeper into depression. That violates the medical principle of “Primum no nocere” taught in every medical school. It means “First, do no harm.” So, the extra time spent in listening carefully to a patient often results in that patient then listening carefully to the doctor’s recommendations and following them.

If no improvement occurs, you may be a candidate for antidepressant medication and/or office psychotherapy with a psychiatrist, clinical psychologist or licensed mental health counselor. Of those, only the psychiatrist can prescribe medication. There are now more than 30 antidepressants, each with its own target-system response and side-effects profile, including negative and positive interactions with other drugs that you may be taking for other medical conditions. With some pharmaceuticals, you may need to have your serum levels monitored by lab tests during therapy, as well as have periodic blood, kidney, or liver functions or electrocardiogram checks.

Several types and schools of psychotherapy are effective in relieving depression, but common to all is a positive and emotional learning experience between patient and therapist. Many studies have shown that the combination of therapy and medication are more effective than either one alone. Also, recent research at the Universities of Florida and Wisconsin has confirmed the long-suspected preventive and antidepressant value of regular exercise.

If the foregoing measures fail or self-destructive impulses or behaviors persist, then you may request referral for an inpatient evaluation and possible short-term, voluntary hospitalization. Advantages of a comprehensive inpatient milieu program includes close supervision (one to one if necessary) and daily psychotherapy visits in addition to ancillary therapy modalities such as family, group, occupational, music, art, movement, relaxation, etc.

Classes in communications and coping skills and computer-assisted self-analysis are also available for patients who are motivated to overcome their depression. Should these measures be ineffective, a rather archaic treatment option (which I personally oppose and do not perform) is electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) for carefully selected patients. A newer method currently under research study is transcranial neuromagnetic resonance(TNR).

For those seriously dangerous to themselves or others, and unwilling to seek treatment, Florida law provides for a 72 hour period of involuntary observation prior to a court hearing which determines the need for future commitment and involuntary treatment under the terms of the “Baker Act.” Details are available through the Mental Health Division at your county courthouse.

Perhaps some of the ideas mentioned here may serve as guidelines to help you decide how to deal with your depression or that of a loved one. When you feel as if you’re having trouble solving your own problems, do not hesitate to ask for help. Depression, if untreated, can be fatal.

Here are some questions you may want to ask your doctor about your depression:

1) What is my diagnosis?
2) What else might it be? (differential diagnosis)
3) What is your treatment plan?
4) What are the other treatment options?
5) How long before I can expect to notice improvement?
6) Are blood tests required, and what are the normal ranges? (Request copies of test results for your files.)
7) What is my prognosis (expected outcome)?
8) How long should I expect to be in treatment?

Views on Managed Care Organizations
By Fred Miley, M.D.

News and Views on Managed Care

On March 14 I had the pleasure of attending the Managed Care Workshop
sponsored in Tampa by the APA and FPS, with support from Glaxo Wellcome. While unable to attend simultaneous sessions, I listened carefully to ideas presented by Robert K. Schreter, M.D., private practitioner and Assistant Professor of Psychiatry at Johns Hopkins.

During his two talks he made several points relevant to those of us in private practice. Because Managed Care Organizations (MCOs) have shifted many of our therapy patients to psychologists and social workers, psychiatrists must learn to do more than just write prescriptions. In fact, most psychotropics are written by non-psychiatrists. As MCO profits continue to decline, their methods of cost containment "will become more Draconian." The largest MCO is now Magellan.

The following paradigm shifts are well underway, all with an emphasis on parsimony:

· Hospital systems to "health care systems"

· Acute hospitalization to "continuum of care"

· Individual care to "population care"

· A commodity service to a "value added service"

· Market share of admissions to "covered lives"

· Full beds to "appropriate level of care"

Practice modes are also shifting from solo to single specialty group, then to multispecialty behavioral group, to multispecialty medical group, to HMO. Dr. Schreter noted that Connecticut has a contract with a 700 member Independent Practice Association (IPA) to provide $25 million worth of care to all "non-indemnity" (uninsured) patients in that state. Of the 60 million uninsured people in the entire U.S., 40 percent are children. Dr. Schreter now believes that "independent physicians in solo practice are poorly positioned to survive."

However, his workshop oriented toward solo practitioners expanded on his December 1995 article in Psychiatric Services (Vol. 46, no. 12), "Earning a living: a blueprint for psychiatrists." His recommendations included:

· Adapt to the primary care model and maintain a private practice in niche markets with a mix of payer types, such as private pay, forensic, child custody, nursing homes, EAPs, return-to-work programs, outpatient detox, education for specific diagnostic groups, underserved areas, etc.

· Join a network and develop new continuum-type services and new applications for existing services. You can also sell MCOs "a piece of your time" only.

· Cultivate the image of decision maker as the only mental health provider with medical training.

· Develop a collegial relationship with case managers, giving accessible, solution-oriented, cost-effective care to restore patients’ prior level of GAF.

Because MCOs have depressed the incomes of practicing, academic and institutional psychiatrists, whereas corporate clinical and administrative salaries have increased, some psychiatrists may choose to join the latter. Other survival tactics are to join a group practice and to engage in political activism.

He quotes New England Journal editor Arnold Relman, M.D.’s concern about the ethical conflict of interest faced by physicians in the "medical-industrial complex." Dr. Schreter sees two choices:

1) Adhere to your mission as a physician, "aloof from competition in the marketplace", leaving "health care to the MBAs and venture capitalists," thus becoming an ethical, but uninfluential, employee, or

2) Form organizations to bid for MCO contracts, but be alert "when fiscal management endangers clinical management."

Let me suggest a third option: Go ahead and risk competition in today’s marketplace, using your own talents and capital, as an ethical, self-employed practitioner whose voluntary patients want a personal therapeutic alliance with as much confidentiality as can be preserved. I contend that ethical competition improves quality of products and services, not administrative fiat, threats or CQI committees.

I fully agree with Dr. Schreter’s final statements, "Survival in psychiatry is no simple matter. Economic survival is one thing. To survive as ethical professionals with a primary responsibility to patients is quite another." I do believe that if the latter is done especially well, with some management skills and perseverance, the former should take care of itself.

From Florida Psychiatric Society's newsletter, "Transference", 6/98.

Communication "Secrets"
By Fred Miley, M.D.

1. Nobody ever wins in a family conflict.

All participants are losers, but what exactly do they lose? Usually it’s their temper, control of their voice volume, respect for the other person and oneself, objectivity and focus on the real issue. Even if you think you have overwhelmed your opponent with your superior logic, there will probably be a payback later. Then you feel you have to retaliate, and so on. Even winners of legal conflicts may pay a high financial price, and victors in military battles may lose many lives. It’s much less costly to negotiate a compromise where no one gets everything they want, but each gets something they can both live with.

2. Avoid “universal quantifiers” or all-inclusive adverbs.

Words such as “always” and “never” can, with practice, be replaced with “often” or “frequently,” and “rarely” or “not very often.” This avoids unnecessary escalation of verbal conflicts. For example, if she says, “You always leave your clothes on the floor,” he replies, “That’s a lie. Last Tuesday I had them all picked up.” Then she says, “So, you’re calling me a liar…” etc., etc. (I actually had a patient who solved her clothes-on-the floor problem by neatly folding them and putting them back in her husband’s drawer. After about a month he asked, “Are you using some new kind of soap or something?” Her great answer was, “I just figured if they’re not in the hamper, they must be clean.” Needless to say his behavior changed.) However, the whole exchange described above could have been avoided by avoiding the adverb “always.”

3. An argument is not necessarily a bad thing if it remains civilized.

Philosophers and scientists conduct very high level arguments and counter-arguments in their monthly professional journals, arguments that may go on for years. One side of an argument presumes certain basic premises, followed by logical steps that result in one or more conclusions which may or may not be warranted. The counter-argument follows the same procedure. Opponents or dissenters don’t just call one another names, but check their basic premises and the flow of their logic. Attorneys and debaters function this way also, presenting evidence-based arguments for a certain position, allowing a counter-argument, which is followed by rebuttals, rejoinders, direct and indirect cross-examination, etc. In the courtroom the judge keeps the arguments civilized and weighs the strengths of each position. In a personal conflict, resolution is more likely if both sides take turns listening in a calm environment. Prior to future arguments, work to establish rules that promote respect and fairness.

4. Avoid using an ad hominem (“against the person”) argument.

Personal attacks and name-calling ignore the issue and incite anger and defensiveness. Examples might be “You’re just like your father,” “You’re so stupid,” “Ten years ago you did this,” “You must have defective genes,” etc. It is an unnecessary and hurtful detour away from the real issues and can doom a relationship between co-workers, parent and child, friends, lovers or spouses.

5. Get curious, not furious.

If you honestly disagree with someone, ask yourself how he or she could have arrived at such a different conclusion from yours. Is there something they know about the situation that you don’t? Or do you know something about it that they don’t? An example is what I call the “Parable of the Kleenex box.” I draw an X on one end of a rectangular Kleenex box (not a cube shaped one) and hold it between two people who have communication problems. I then ask each how many Xs they see. The one without the written X will say “One,” because Kleenex is spelled with only one “x.” The other will say “two,” and they often begin arguing about how Kleenex is spelled, sometimes to the point of name-calling. The flash of mutual insight comes when the box is rotated 180 degrees and they realize they were both correct according to the information and perspectives they had. Moral: Don’t assume that someone viewing the same situation has the same information you do. Once you share the unknown information with the other, you still may not agree totally because you each bring your own personal life experience to the situation, but you can both come closer to the truth or the objective reality. Learn good listening skills and reflect what you understand the other party’s views to be. Perhaps you made a faulty assumption or the other person expressed his or her views incompletely. Once they have been restated more clearly, an all-out confrontation may be avoided entirely.

6. Agree on a sanctuary area at home.

Unfortunately, many couples find themselves in their bedrooms when they begin the “long, meaningful discussions,” which may deteriorate into arguments. Thus, they develop a negative emotional association to a place that should be related to relaxation, fun and romance. Instead, that “playroom” might be considered a protected place where no hassles occur. The sanctuary might be a bathroom or even a porch, so long as it is respected by both parties. During the Latin American revolutions, people could be safe in a church, knowing that no one would consider standing in the doorway and shooting into it. Even the “Highlanders” in a popular television series could not fight on holy ground. Apply the same assurance at home. No one may shout insults or accusations from the hallway. Instead, try having those tense discussions while walking outside together. If anyone loses control, a neighbor is likely to call the police. Or go to a quiet restaurant, where people who are loud or disruptive are thrown out. If anger management is a problem for you or another, make rules that help keep your disagreements civil. You are much more likely to arrive at solutions that both parties will respect.

7. Learn the power of apology.

Knowing that one person is rarely always right, be prepared to acknowledge your errors in judgment or unkind remarks with a sincere apology for the way you made the other person feel. Even when your harsh remark was directed at another, it can make your spouse or friend feel uncomfortable and embarrassed. Rather than seek excuses for the attack, be gracious in your apology. You will earn each other’s trust and respect by not insisting on having your way or criticizing alternative ways.

8. Use indirection rather than confrontation.

Avoid a head-on collision by using an oblique angle to deflect your opponents’ negative energy. Don’t tell someone what they “need” to do or how they “ought” to think. Instead, say, “I wonder how it would be if you…” or even better “if we…” Just fill in the blank. Curiosity is contagious, and, when you hear someone wonder, you visualize that possibility and also begin to wonder. Right now, in fact, I wonder how your relationships would improve if you tried these communication techniques. See? Now you’re wondering, too…

houghts on Dependence vs. Independence
By Fred Miley, M.D.

An important goal of therapy is to increase an individual’s self-sufficiency or healthy independence and to reduce that person’s neurotic dependency on other people, institutions, drugs or other dangerous substances.

Distressing symptoms and behaviors may develop in highly dependent persons. These include helplessness, hopelessness, passivity, indecision and a sense that fate is against them. On the other hand, there’s an unhealthy kind of independence caused by traumatic experiences which can interfere with the individual’s functioning and even prevent proper care. They tend to withdraw from life to avoid ever being hurt again and may experience social isolation, apathy, help rejecting behaviors and paranoid fears.

The psychological term “ambivalence” implies mixed feelings toward the same subject and certainly applies to the issue of dependency. For example, one may fear dependence due to the inherent loss of freedom, choice and mobility, but also fear independence and its attendant responsibilities. Similarly, one may fear failure because of shame and embarrassment, possibly even monetary loss and the ability to provide for a family, yet may also fear success because of the pressure of future expectations to perform, to have others’ livelihoods depend upon them, and to lead in the spotlight.

Chemical dependence is a major psychiatric problem in today’s world and unfortunately drives much criminal behavior related to non-prescription drug abuse. However, almost all the prescribed medications used for major mental illnesses such as severe depression, psychosis, schizophrenia and bipolar disorder do not cause chemical dependency. The ones that can are the minor tranquilizers and sleeping pills, especially benzodiazepines and barbiturates. Fortunately, there are now a number of non-addictive options available. Some ambivalence toward taking prescribed drugs is normal and patients should be encouraged to question and understand the purpose and proper use of any medication they take.

A diagnosis of “dependent personality” does not indicate a major mental illness, rather “a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of that leads to submissive and clinging behavior."” It can lead to a hostile-dependent relationship in which the dependent person resents the real or perceived debt owed the provider and blames that person for enabling the dependence. It’s like getting a bank loan for a new car and then cursing the banker and the bank every time you drive it or make a loan payment.

Another type of dependence is “co-dependency” which is the need to be needed in order to feel useful or loved. This kind of relationship requires a compulsive rescuer and a chronic victim. The danger is that once the “victim” is “rescued,” the rescuer tries to put the rescued person back down to the place where they started in order to have the satisfaction of being the “hero” again because that’s the original basis for their relationship. Both parties think they are getting something they want or need, yet each feels some resentment toward the other. So, carefully consider the risks to both the giver and the receiver before making someone your “project” or allowing someone else to make you theirs.

Depending on third parties may create many risks, whether it’s a spouse, relative, institution, government agency, insurance company, politician, astrologer, palm reader, lawyer or even a doctor. The higher one’s dependency is, the fewer one’s options are. The most dependent people have the least amount of control over their own lives. Strong dependence and low sense of control often result in high stress levels and frustration, low self-esteem and depression.

Yet, no man, or woman, is an island, totally independent of others. Nor would most want to be. The healthiest type of dependence therefore is “inter-dependence” in which all parties assist one another, with division of labor and mutual respect and support. This form of inter-dependence requires people to understand and appreciate others’ needs and to remain willing to meet those needs, with the trust that their own will also be met.

While some individuals know one another well enough to anticipate each other’s needs, none should be expected to be “mind readers.” Each party expresses true needs but is not compelled to “test” others by making unrealistic demands. No one “keeps score” of who has done more for the other, but each one secretly feels that he or she has the best end of the bargain. Clearly, this type of interaction--whether in the family or workplace, or between personal partners or professional colleagues--requires awareness, honesty and effort. It requires a level of maturity. Some would call it work.

Remember that while the U.S. independence was declared on July 4th, true independence did not in fact exist until much later after great struggles and sacrifices had been made. Yet, would anyone say that these struggles and sacrifices were not worthwhile?

Indeed, while healthy inter-dependent relationships may require a significant investment of time and perseverance, the rewards are many and lasting.

Family Reunion at Homecoming Weekend (12/00 Transference article)
By Fred Miley, M.D.

From October 5th to 8th, 2000 I had the great pleasure of attending in Fort Lauderdale the very well organized first meeting of the recently reintegrated Florida Psychiatric Society. Since a breakup in 1971, it had existed as two discrete District branches, the Florida Psychiatric Society (FPS) and the South Florida Psychiatric Society (SFPS). The separation had not arisen because of a North vs. South psychiatric civil war. Rather, sincere and strongly held differences of opinions, which no longer exist, led to that separation a generation ago.
Having belonged to both groups, I never really considered that separation permanent and maintained an attachment to South Florida, where I had done my psychiatry residency at Jackson Memorial in Miami and had conducted my practice for nearly ten years. During that time, the U. of Miami’s psychiatry department chairs were John Caldwell and Jim Sussex, both excellent role models for residents in training.
My wife and I stayed in contact with Miami friends while our daughter attended medical school and residency there. In fact, while rotating through psychiatry, the younger Dr. Miley met a patient who said, “Oh, I had another Dr. Miley once.” So things often come full circle after a generation goes by.
Now that the FPS is again one, the circle has closed, thanks in large part to SFPS members like the late Tom Buchanan, as well as Ron Shellow, Ray Good and Jim Goodman, who often attended meetings of both societies to preserve communications. Having had the good fortune to train under some of those mentors, I now appreciate their lifetime commitment to the medical profession and their chosen specialty.
Dan Castellanos, current FPS president, facilitated the transition with tact and efficiency. David Gross, Bob Fernandez, Carey Merritt and president-elect Wade Myers all devoted many hours to merger negotiations and arrangements. We owe a debt to all those on the reintegration task forces and the Florida Psychiatry committee, and to Phil Cushman who developed and maintains a unifying FPS website. Also to the societies’ executive directors and good friends, Margo Adams and Dodi Shellow, and their staffs who handled all the challenges, paperwork and data management demanded by the merger. Those committees and individuals overcame resistance, difficulties and disinterest and benefited all of us. Together again, the FPS can promote through educational programs, political involvement and community outreach our mission to “continuously improve the ability of its members to provide quality treatment for persons with mental illness.”
Returning to South Florida after 20 years to meet again with old friends and colleagues in our renewed Society was indeed a hopeful homecoming. At this time our profession is under siege by insurance and managed care companies, governmental restrictions, plus compliance, liability and confidentiality concerns. However, now almost 1,100 Florida psychiatrists can speak to those issues through their Council members with one voice.
It’s good to be home again.

Common Adult Conditions

Panic Disorder /  WebLink

Anxiety Disorders /  WebLink

Child and Adolescent

KidsHealth.com/Nemours Foundation /  WebLink

Geriatric Psychiatry

Alzheimer's Association /  WebLink

UCLA Memory & Aging Research /  WebLink

Alzheimer Research Forum /  WebLink

Info on Some Common Medications

Buspar /  WebLink

Celexa /  WebLink

Luvox /  WebLink

Paxil /  WebLink

Prozac /  WebLink

Viagra /  WebLink

Wellbutrin /  WebLink

Zoloft /  WebLink

Serzone (type in product name) /  WebLink

Patient Support Groups

Anxiety Disorders Association of America /  WebLink

National Alliance for the Mentally Ill /  WebLink

National Mental Health Association /  WebLink

National Depressive and Manic-Depressive Association /  WebLink

National Foundation for Depressive Illness, Inc. /  WebLink

Other Resource Web Links

Biological & Chemical Defense /  WebLink

Florida Psychiatric Society /  WebLink

American Psychiatric Association /  WebLink

National Institute of Mental Health /  WebLink

U. S. National Library of Medicine /  WebLink

PBS HealthWeek program /  WebLink

Healtheon/WebMD /  WebLink

Mayo Clinic Health Oasis /  WebLink

National Women's Health Information Center /  WebLink

NMHA Depression Screening Test /  WebLink